BREATHE-CC study context

The thesis is not a standalone project — it is an analysis layer on a live prospective cohort. This page is the architecture that layer sits on, verified against the production REDCap export.

Instruments in production

11

REDCap forms

Fields

289

142 carry branching logic

Events per participant

19

Baseline + 18 monthly follow-ups

HIPAA identifiers

17

Across contact, address, and change forms

What BREATHE-CC is. A prospective pediatric respiratory health cohort run by the Melaram Lab at Texas A&M University–Corpus Christi, based at Driscoll Children’s Hospital. It follows children with asthma through monthly surveys, EHR abstraction, and geospatial environmental monitoring in a predominantly Hispanic coastal community. Aidan Meyers is Project Coordinator and second author on the protocol.

Childhood asthma disproportionately affects Hispanic children in the United States, yet few longitudinal cohorts exist in Gulf Coast communities where environmental exposures may compound sociodemographic vulnerabilities. Corpus Christi, a majority-Hispanic city with high levels of petrochemical industrial operations, reports higher asthma prevalence than state and national averages.

Architecture below reflects the v16.1.4 production export of Tue, Aug 25, 2026.

Published study protocol

Study Protocol · Open AccessCC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Bridging Respiratory Exposures, Asthma, and Environmental Health in Corpus Christi (BREATHE-CC): a prospective cohort study protocol

Donald E. Warden, Aidan Meyers, Hiea Almekhlabi, Manasa Kuchavaram, Erin Richmond, Mari Allison-Hoien, Lei Jin, Natalie Johnson, Jon Roberts, Rajesh Melaram.

BMC Public Health (2026) 26:2521·doi:10.1186/s12889-026-28265-5

Note for citation: the thesis proposal and the older context notes both say the protocol was “submitted to BMJ Open 04/03/2026”. It was published in BMC Public Health, and it is out rather than under review. Cite it from here.

Cohort design

The protocol's own description of how the study runs.

Population

Approximately 200 children under 10 years of age with asthma

Enrolled from Driscoll Children’s Hospital.

Follow-up

Monthly for up to 18 months

Parent-reported modified ISAAC questionnaire capturing household exposures, asthma exacerbations, and wheezing episodes.

Validation

Electronic health record review

Questionnaire responses are validated and supplemented against the EHR.

Exposure linkage

Daily PM2.5, PM10, O₃, SO₂

TCEQ and EPA monitoring station concentrations linked to participants’ geocoded addresses.

Analysis

GAMs, Poisson regression, GBTM

Associations between pollutant exposure, household risk factors, exacerbations, and wheezing phenotypes, adjusted for age, sex, BMI, and sociodemographic indicators. GBTM identifies latent wheezing phenotypes.

Companion documents

The written record behind the addition set — committee-ready, and the basis of the IRB modification narrative.

Longitudinal structure

1 arm, 19 events. Baseline (day 0, window 0 to +30), then Month 1 through Month 18, at 30-day offsets with a −2/+28 day window.

Eighteen monthly follow-ups per participant is what makes trajectory modelling possible — and what makes the exposure side need a time dimension to match.

Instruments

Every production form, what it holds, and what the IEI takes from it.

Identification & Contact

identification_contact_information
Outdoor exposure23 fields7 identifiers

Primary residential address — the anchor point for ambient exposure extraction.

Demographics / Intake

demographics_intake
Covariate37 fields

Household income, parental education, insurance, housing tenure, food insecurity — the adjustment set for every outcome model.

Primary Household Details

primary_household_details
Indoor exposure31 fields

Home characteristics feeding the indoor source term.

Primary Household Safety

primary_household_safety_perceptions
Indoor exposure10 fields

Indoor environmental safety items at the primary residence.

Secondary Household Details

secondary_household_details
Indoor exposure35 fields4 identifiers

Multi-household children — the second home the IEI must weight separately.

Secondary Household Safety

secondary_household_safety_perceptions
Indoor exposure11 fields

Indoor environmental safety at the second home.

Monthly Follow-up

monthly_followup
Outcome47 fields

The outcome engine: exacerbation counts, C-ACT scores, medication use, healthcare utilisation, repeated across 18 monthly events.

Prenatal / Infant History

prenatal_infant_history
Covariate34 fields

Early-life exposures used as covariates and in phenotype interpretation.

Geocode Derived Variables

geocode_derived_variables
Outdoor exposure19 fields

Already-derived geospatial variables — the hand-off point between REDCap and the kriging pipeline.

Change of Address

change_of_address
Outdoor exposure38 fields4 identifiers

Residential mobility. A move mid-study means the ambient exposure surface must be re-extracted for the new location.

Change of Contact

change_of_contact
Administrative4 fields2 identifiers

Retention tracking only.

Spanish translation

Spanish translation of the production instruments is current as of the Aug 25 export.

The Fields tab is finished and the Surveys tab needs two items re-translated: a new compensation sentence on the primary_household_details thank-you screen, and a piped participant identifier in the prenatal_infant_history instructions. The English moved in 284 places overall, but everything except those two was markup, so the approved Spanish still holds.

The addition set has no Spanish version yet, and must be submitted to IRB alongside the English version rather than after it. At ten items that is roughly a day of translator time, against several days for the 61-item draft it replaces.